Horace's most famous poems, the Odes, were strongly influenced by the ancient Greeks. Here as elsewhere, a Roman artist appropriated Greek forms and adapted them for a domestic audience. The Odes show clear similarities in both structure and content to Greek choral poetry from the sixth and seventh centuries BC. In particular, Horace shows the influence of Alcaeus, the female poet Sappho of Lesbos, and Anacreon of Teos. In Odes 1.1, Horace makes explicit reference to the lyre of Lesbos, expressing a special debt to Alcaeus in terms of both poetic meter and theme.
Arguably the biggest single influence on Horace, however, was Pindar, the ancient Greek lyrical poet of the fifth and sixth centuries B.C. As the great Roman rhetorician Quintillian wrote, it was the richness and exuberance of Pindar's language and what he described as his "rolling flood of eloquence" that particularly impressed itself upon Horace's poetic imagination. Nevertheless, Horace departed considerably from his Greek forebear in writing poems that were a good deal simpler—much less complex in their construction than Pindar's victory odes and paeans of praise to great men.
Saturday, June 18, 2016
Who influenced Horace?
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
What is the theme of the chapter Lead?
Primo Levi's complex probing of the Holocaust, including his survival of Auschwitz and pre- and post-war life, is organized around indiv...
-
The statement "Development policy needs to be about poor people, not just poor countries," carries a lot of baggage. Let's dis...
-
James is very unhappy on a number of occasions throughout the story, but he's especially unhappy with his life situation as the story be...
-
Primo Levi's complex probing of the Holocaust, including his survival of Auschwitz and pre- and post-war life, is organized around indiv...
-
One of the plot lines in Pride and Prejudice is Mrs. Bennet’s plan to marry off her daughters, preferably to rich men. Throughout the novel...
-
As if Hamlet were not obsessed enough with death, his uncovering of the skull of Yorick, the court jester from his youth, really sets him of...
-
Under common law, any hotel, inn, or other hospitality establishment has a duty to exercise "reasonable care" for the safety an...
-
Note that these events are not in chronological order. The story is told by the narrator, looking back upon her life. The first notable even...
No comments:
Post a Comment