Saturday, September 5, 2015

What is Dr. Rank's purpose in the play?

Doctor Rank
He is a rich friend of the family, who is secretly in love with Nora and is ready for everything. Rank flirts with her, thus showing her feelings. Doctor Rank is the hero of the play, who resigned himself to his fate. He knows that he is dying from hereditary syphilis, but he accepts it with dignity and continues to behave in a human way, being an example of true self-denial in love. The story of Dr. Rank ends tragically - Helmer's spouses receive a postcard with a black cross from him by mail - the cross signifies that the doctor has locked himself at home and does not accept anyone else: he will die there, without frightening his friends with his appearance.


Dr. Rank functions mostly as a foil to the other male characters. Rank is a sympathetic man who appears to have loved Nora "from afar" for a long time. His position is made all the more pathetic by the revelation that he is ill and dying.
The contrast could not be greater between Rank and both Torvald and Krogstad. Though Torvald is not really a bad man, at least by the standards of the nineteenth century, he shows little regard for Nora's feelings as a person. He reacts angrily and defensively to any opinions she expresses that don't echo his own, and in general he treats her more like a pet than a woman. At the same time, there is a kind of slickness to his character. He arrogantly believes he has everything under control. When this bubble of illusion has burst with his reading of Krogstad's blackmail letter, he unleashes a furious tirade at Nora which more than anything simply reveals his own fear and cowardice. Rank, on the other hand, is a calm, resigned man who, perhaps because he knows he's dying, is without fear. To put it simply, he's the only male character in the play who is kind to Nora.

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