Both stories deal with power relationships between colonizer and the colonized. In the Orwell story, the "revelation" is that the Burmese are the ones who wield the true power; as a "sahib," Orwell must do what is expected of a sahib, whatever his personal inclinations might be. As he says in the conclusion of the story, he did what he did to "avoid looking the fool."
In the Lessing story, Gideon also possesses power over his colonial masters, in the form of his knowledge of medicinal plants. His decision to not share the secret of the root he used to save Teddy's vision with the white doctor is based on a desire to protect the knowledge of his people from appropriation and commodification.
In the same way that Orwell is grateful that the elephant killed a person, in that it gave legal justification for his decision to shoot it, there is a sense that Gideon is grateful to be known as just "the boy in the kitchen" rather than the son of a famous witch doctor. In both cases, their respective roles as master and servant allow them to preserve some core value: in Orwell's case, his dignity, and in Gideon's case, his identity.
Thursday, April 9, 2015
Compare and contrast the conflicts faced by Orwell in “Shooting an Elephant” to those faced by Gideon in “No Witchcraft for Sale.” To what unique revelation does Orwell’s position as a police officer lead him? How can Gideon’s ultimate decision not to share his knowledge be interpreted as an act of rebellion and an assertion of the dignity and worth of his culture?
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
What is the theme of the chapter Lead?
Primo Levi's complex probing of the Holocaust, including his survival of Auschwitz and pre- and post-war life, is organized around indiv...
-
The statement "Development policy needs to be about poor people, not just poor countries," carries a lot of baggage. Let's dis...
-
"Mistaken Identity" is an amusing anecdote recounted by the famous author Mark Twain about an experience he once had while traveli...
-
Primo Levi's complex probing of the Holocaust, including his survival of Auschwitz and pre- and post-war life, is organized around indiv...
-
De Gouges's Declaration of the Rights of Woman was enormously influential. We can see its influences on early English feminist Mary Woll...
-
As if Hamlet were not obsessed enough with death, his uncovering of the skull of Yorick, the court jester from his youth, really sets him of...
-
In both "Volar" and "A Wall of Fire Rising," the characters are impacted by their environments, and this is indeed refle...
No comments:
Post a Comment